3.7.2.3 Heating Control

90.1-2016 BM

Preheat Setpoint

Applicability

Systems with a preheat coil located in the outside air stream

Definition

The control temperature leaving the preheat coil

Units

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Rules

Not applicable

 

Heating Supply Air Temperature

Applicability

All systems

Definition

The supply air temperature leaving the air handler when the system is in a heating mode (not the air temperature leaving the reheat coils in VAV boxes)

Units

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Rules

20 °F above space temperature setpoint for systems 1-4. Same as maximum reset cooling supply air temperature for systems 5-8 and 105 °F for systems 9 and 10.

 

Heating Supply Air Temperature Control

Applicability

Systems with the capability to vary heating SAT

Definition

The method of controlling heating SAT. Choices are:

  • No control – the heating coil is energized on a call for heating, but the supply air temperature is not directly controlled, but instead is dependent on the entering air temperature, the heating capacity and the airflow rate.
  • Fixed (constant)
  • Reset by coldest zone, temperature first
  • Reset by outside air dry-bulb temperature
  • Staged setpoint
  • Scheduled setpoint

Units

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Rules

Fixed (constant)

 

Heating Reset Schedule by OSA

Applicability

Systems that reset the heating SAT by outside dry-bulb temperature (this typically applies to dual-duct systems or to single zone systems with hydronic heating coils)

Definition

A linear reset schedule that represents the heating supply air temperature or hot deck supply air temperature (for dual duct systems) as a function of outdoor air dry-bulb temperature. This schedule is defined by the following data points (see below):

  • The hottest heating supply air temperature
  • The corresponding (cold) outdoor air dry-bulb threshold
  • The coolest heating supply air temperature
  • The corresponding (mild) outdoor air dry-bulb threshold

sat_heating_reset.jpg

Figure 3.7.2-2: Example of SAT heating setpoint reset based on outdoor air temperature (OAT)

Units

Data structure (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Rules

Not applicable

90.1-2019

This section addresses building descriptors related to heating and preheating control. Section 3.7.6 addresses all other details related to heating systems.

 

Preheat Setpoint

Applicability

Systems 5 though 8

Definition

The control temperature leaving the preheat coil

Units

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Building

The baseline will be modeled with preheat coil in the mixed air stream controlled to a fixed setpoint 20°F less than the design room heating temperature setpoint

 

Heating Supply Air Temperature

Applicability

All systems

Definition

The SAT leaving the air handler when the system is in design heating mode (not the air temperature leaving the reheat coils in VAV boxes)

Units

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Building

20°F above zone temperature setpoint for systems 1 through 4 and 12 through 13. Same as maximum reset cooling SAT for systems 5 through 8 and 105°F for systems 9 and 10.

For baseline system 11, the heating supply air temperature shall be modulated to maintain space temperature and fan volume shall be fixed at minimum airflow.

 

Heating Supply Air Temperature Controls

Applicability

Systems with the capability to vary heating SAT setpoint

Definition

The method of controlling heating SAT. Choices are:

  • No control – the heating coil is energized on a call for heating, and the SAT is not directly controlled, but instead is dependent on the entering air temperature, the heating capacity and the airflow rate
  • Fixed (constant)
  • Reset by coldest zone, airflow first
  • Reset by coldest zone, temperature first
  • Reset by outside air dry-bulb temperature
  • Staged setpoint
  • Scheduled setpoint

Units

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Building

No control is specified for heating SAT for systems 1 through 4, 9, 10, and 11 through 13. For systems 5 through 8, the heating SAT is fixed to the maximum reset cooling SAT.

 

Heating Reset Schedule by Outside Air

Applicability

Systems that reset the heating SAT by outside dry-bulb temperature (this typically applies to dual-duct systems or to single zone systems with hydronic heating coils)

Definition

A linear reset schedule that represents the heating SAT or hot deck SAT (for dual duct systems) as a function of outdoor air dry-bulb temperature. This schedule is defined by the following data points (see Figure 10):

  • The hottest heating SAT
  • The corresponding (cold) outdoor air dry-bulb threshold
  • The coolest heating SAT
  • The corresponding (mild) outdoor air dry-bulb threshold

Figure 10. Example of SAT Heating Setpoint Reset based on Outdoor Air Temperature.

Units

Data structure (°F)

Input Restrictions

As designed

Baseline Building

Not applicable