3.8.6 Thermal Storage

There are multiple ways to model thermal storage in the proposed design. The baseline building does not have thermal storage.

90.1-2019

There are multiple ways to model thermal storage in the proposed design. The baseline building does not have thermal storage.

 

Storage Type

Applicability

All thermal storage systems

Definition

A type of thermal energy storage (TES) that indicates the storage medium

Units

List

Input Restrictions

Ice, chilled water

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Configuration

Applicability

All thermal storage systems

Definition

Indication of how the TES is configured and operated in relation to the chilled water cooling

Units

List

Input Restrictions

Series, chiller upstream

Series, chiller downstream

Parallel

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Ice Storage Type

Applicability

All thermal storage systems with storage type = ice

Definition

Indication of the storage type for ice storage

Units

List, with Options for Internal Melt, External Melt

Input Restrictions

Ad designed

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Storage Capacity

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using ice storage

Definition

Nominal storage capacity of the tank

Units

Ton-hrs

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Tank Volume

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using ice storage

Definition

Nominal storage capacity of the tank

Units

ft3

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

CHW Setpoint Schedule

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using ice storage

Definition

Nominal storage capacity of the tank

Units

Series, °F

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Deadband Temperature Difference

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using chilled water

Definition

The deadband temperature difference between enabling and disabling use of the TES system for cooling

Units

°F

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Maximum Temperature Limit

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using chilled water

Definition

The minimum allowed temperature of the tank, below which charging of the tank cannot occur

Units

°F

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Storage Tank Location Indicator

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using ice storage

Definition

Nominal storage capacity of the tank

Units

List

Input Restrictions

Schedule, zone, or exterior

If schedule, the ambient temperature schedule must be specified. If zone, the zone name must be specified.

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Storage Tank Heat Gain Coefficient

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using chilled water

Definition

The heat transfer coefficient between the tank and the ambient surroundings

Units

Btu/h-°F

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Use Side Heat Transfer Effectiveness

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using chilled water

Definition

The heat transfer effectiveness between the use side water and the tank water

Units

None

Input Restrictions

Between 0 and 1

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Use Side Design Flow Rate

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using chilled water

Definition

Design flow rate through the use side of the storage tank

Units

gpm

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Source Side Heat Transfer Effectiveness

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using chilled water

Definition

The heat transfer effectiveness between the source side water and the tank water

Units

None

Input Restrictions

Between 0 and 1

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Source Side Design Flow Rate

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using chilled water

Definition

Design flow rate through the source side of the storage tank

Units

gpm

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems

 

Tank Recovery Time

Applicability

All thermal storage systems using ice storage

Definition

This is the time in hours for the tank to cool from 58°F to 48°F. This input is only used if the source side design flow rate is not specified.

Units

Hours

Input Restrictions

None

Baseline Building

No thermal storage systems